A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
weJ8knxA7Wc1g401