![electrolyte@ifpen electrolyte@ifpen](upload/docs/image/jpeg/2023-07/electrolyteifpen.jpg)
A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
![IFPSchool chair IFPSchool chair](upload/docs/image/jpeg/2023-07/ifpschool_chair.jpg)
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
B1Btrj16nP6KpVj4