A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
8fPAQt1eEZDPxYEr