A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
hpa66VwKTzVnVWMS