A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
eNrVWFFv2jAQfudXRHknDlDSbgpUG6MbUqsxWrRpL5NJLsGZsVPboXS/fg6hKkyBUVM/9DGx/d357vN3Z4eXqwV1liAk4azntjzfdYBFPCYs7bnTu6vmhXvZb4QZXuKtaXqe1wpcJ6JYyp5bjnozwEx6P26uP4FeD8LtN5yQzzKI1M68QhHqfcFyfoPzco4TLjmJnQWoOY97bl6o9V8nlEpoL/oPXPyWOY4gRJs/26M4/RUEgR+cdbeHQ1RiHgFeSBDXmKW12MCMMKNCCGBqgBWkXDwedDtoG5kgcgKSFyKCMVbzseBLEkNcaynBVIKRkeQhvgWxpKBKI7XgKIsW0ggcZ3g1gftRvdMf9OhArVTTb7bOW+fti27bD7pnvpEpsRWqWmvlJtBzRhAwVOSU4xjFPJKILHAKKMshRW2/3Wn652hnRbd7xAqc55RArOYgFtzL8tQw72MuFKaWMk7kYJe7luwIuP8vs2Iic4ofvUzmpqHCAuthEFpo7G2k3MGd0NJHdcz+wWcFpeiFXk83imTJ41LwBrxgao8wXU1MAzHgTMHqQEaHK6XjBMpMVNVqQ0oCshbfCPYPZ/V1ZVzMKIlMdVMrWwFSTSejw6FAb0l6PmIJU2FPe74TFvMH+fqatk0dS97na1k+WOo7F8YH9qdm6Z5KOSwEzwFprSPyFAkbsYSfKl6a+PVQT7R/E0Rft4Q8whT2NIVNQ43UDH9qZa2dIXvnsxqoBf08vDOl3rcCxOPt+rMWmsS9E1vlyGpZ0pTfu4WXH6BKRY66OJx1zMgt6kVqrlQu3yMEm2B4JMmBeYl4m6Vqqxexdzmy2/BUnWCl/Jb2MKsKuikhTM/80c3RqVeAzfrNVaPWmBIFnJCeqk5YU/PR8PULxHP/b83t8Y6M2TOzbtGxIpzZ6uqKWS1iVEpa653hm5POK7sSWjy+JgnZ86y1l5chqp7U+o0Qlc9p/cZfFcl7ow==
ZT7ruUXNa4ZLMUCr