A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
RJdLacjhREkknpva