![electrolyte@ifpen electrolyte@ifpen](upload/docs/image/jpeg/2023-07/electrolyteifpen.jpg)
A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
![IFPSchool chair IFPSchool chair](upload/docs/image/jpeg/2023-07/ifpschool_chair.jpg)
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
QvL95EWx1pjGeEeZ