A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
Dez8JnDbr1RTJ87d