![electrolyte@ifpen electrolyte@ifpen](upload/docs/image/jpeg/2023-07/electrolyteifpen.jpg)
A strong need for a better understanding of electrolyte systems was identified for the recovery of waste metals from catalysts or batteries:
![IFPSchool chair IFPSchool chair](upload/docs/image/jpeg/2023-07/ifpschool_chair.jpg)
The french CNRS has created a group of researchers that focus on hydrometallurgical processes, called Prométhée, of which the IFPEN thermodynamics department is a part of.
European Federation of Chemical Engineers:
The Thermodynamics and Transport Properties working party has strongly contributed in promoting and defining the scope of the JIP
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
8hBbq0PWfJVawSj5